# PHA 452 — Toxicology (LAU)

> PHA 452 Toxicology at Lebanese American University. no student contributions yet.

Source: https://studiety.com/lau/course/8155
Retrieved: 2026-09-16

## Facts

- Course code: PHA 452
- Title: Toxicology
- University: Lebanese American University (LAU)
- Subject: Pharmacy
- Department: Pharmaceutical Sciences
- Credits: 3

## Catalogue description

The course covers the fundamental and mechanistic aspects of toxicology, with emphasis on the mechanisms of toxicants, pathophysiology, clinical manifestations, and on the management of toxic exposures, and antidotal therapy. Prerequisites: PHA330, PHA422 and PHA430 Co-requisite: Professional Year 2 status

## Quick answers

### What is PHA 452 at LAU?

PHA 452 Toxicology is a 3-credit course at Lebanese American University (LAU), in the Pharmaceutical Sciences department. The course covers the fundamental and mechanistic aspects of toxicology, with emphasis on the mechanisms of toxicants, pathophysiology, clinical manifestations, and on the management of toxic exposures, and antidotal therapy.

### How many credits is PHA 452?

PHA 452 Toxicology is worth 3 credits at LAU.

### What are the prerequisites for PHA 452?

PHA 452 lists 3 prerequisites: PHA 330 Pharmacology I, PHA 422 Pharmacokinetics & Biopharm., PHA 430 PharmacologyII.

## Prerequisites

- [PHA 330 — Pharmacology I](https://studiety.com/lau/course/8141)
- [PHA 422 — Pharmacokinetics & Biopharm.](https://studiety.com/lau/course/8146)
- [PHA 430 — PharmacologyII](https://studiety.com/lau/course/8147)

## See also

- [All Pharmacy courses at LAU](https://studiety.com/lau/subject/pharmacy.md)
- [Every LAU subject](https://studiety.com/lau/subjects.md)

---

From Studiety (https://studiety.com/), an independent, student-run course guide. Not affiliated with or endorsed by any university. Reviews are the opinions of individual students.